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Whats it gonna cost?
Home improvement costs for 1999
Click here to view costs for current year
It is advisable to obtain at least two bids (or estimates) for any home improvement or
repair work - especially larger jobs - to be sure the pricing is fair, and at least three
estimates are recommended.
The following costs are intended only as "ballpark" guidelines for repairs
and improvements to a typical three bedroom house. These are average costs, based on
information obtained in the south-central area of Ontario.
When comparing bids, make sure they cover the same work and materials, or that proper
allowance has been made for any differences. The lowest bid isnt necessarily the
best. Contractors who submit unusually low bids may have made a mistake, or dont
know enough about the work to estimate it properly.
Our experience has shown that actual contractor quotations can vary by as much as 300%.
Roofing, flashings and chimneys
| Install conventional asphalt shingles over existing
shingles |
$1.25-$2.00 per sq.ft. |
| Strip and re-shingle on medium sloped roof |
$2.50-$3.50 per sq.ft. |
| Strip and re-shingle on steep, high or complex roof |
$4.00-$6.00 per sq.ft. |
| Strip and re-roof with cedar shingles |
$5.00-$9.00 per sq.ft. |
| Strip and replace built-up tar and gravel roof |
$5.00-$8.00 per sq.ft. (min. $1000) |
| Strip and replace single-ply membrane |
$5.00-$8.00 per sq.ft. (min. $750) |
| Re-flash typical skylight or chimney |
$300.00-$500.00 |
| Rebuild typical chimney above roof line |
$100.00-$200.00 per lin.ft. (min. $300) |
| Re-point typical chimney above roof line |
$6.00-$8.00 per sq.ft. (min. $250) |

Exterior
| Install galvanized or aluminum gutters and
downspouts |
$4.00-$5.00 per lin.ft. (min. $500) |
| Install aluminum soffits and fascia |
$8.00-$12.00 per lin.ft. |
| Install aluminum or vinyl siding |
$3.50-$5.00 per sq.ft. |
| Re-point exterior wall (soft mortar) |
$3.00-4.50 per sq.ft. (min. $200) |
| Re-point exterior wall (hard mortar) |
$6.00-$8.00 per sq.ft. (min. $200) |
| Parge foundation walls |
$3.00-$4.00 per sq.ft. |
| Damp proof foundation walls and install weeping tile |
$100.00-$150.00 per lin.ft. (min. $1000) |
| Install a deck |
$18.00-$25.00 per sq.ft. (min. $1000) |
| Resurface existing asphalt driveway |
$2.50-$4.00 per sq.ft. |
| Install interlocking brick driveway |
$6.00-$8.00 per sq.ft. |
| Rebuild exterior basement stairwell |
$3500.00-$5000.00 |
| Build detached garage (single) |
$8000.00 and up |
| Build detached garage (double) |
$12000.00 and up |
| Build retaining wall (wood) |
$20.00-$25.00 per sq.ft. (min. $500) |
| Build retaining wall (concrete) |
$30.00-$40.00 per sq.ft. (min $500) |
| Painting (trim only) |
$1500.00-$2500.00 |
| Painting (trim and wall surfaces) |
$3000.00 and up |
Structure
| Underpin one corner of house |
$3500.00 and up |
| Underpin or add foundations |
$300.00 and up per lin.ft. (min. $3000) |
| Lower basement floor by underpinning or bench
footings |
$150.00-$300.00 per lin.ft. (min. $5000) |
| Replace deteriorating sill beam with concrete |
$60.00 and up per lin.ft. (min. $500) |
| Install basement support post with proper foundation
|
$300.00-$400.00 |
| Perform chemical treatment for termites |
$1300.00 and up |
| Repair minor crack in poured concrete foundation |
$400.00-$800.00 |

Interior
| Add drywall over plaster |
$1.50-$2.50 per sq.ft. |
| Sand and refinish hardwood floors |
$1.50-$3.00 per sq.ft. |
| Install replacement windows |
$30.00-$50.00 per sq.ft. |
| Install storm window |
$100.00-$200.00 |
| Install masonry fireplace (if flue already
roughed-in) |
$2000.00 and up |
| Install zero-clearance fireplace (including chimney) |
$3000.00 and up |
| Install glass doors on fireplace |
$300.00 and up |
| Install skylight |
$1500.00-$3000.00 |
| Remodel kitchen completely |
$10,000.00 and up |
| Install conventional alarm system |
$1000.00 and up |
Electrical
Upgrade electrical service to 100 amps
(including new panel) |
$1000.00-$1300.00 |
Upgrade electrical service to 100 amps
(if suitably sized panel already exists) |
$500.00-$700.00 |
| Upgrade electrical service to 200 amps |
$1800.00-$2200.00 |
| Install new circuit breaker panel |
$500.00-$700.00 |
| Replace circuit breaker (20 amp or less) |
$50.00-$100.00 |
| Add 120 volt circuit |
$150.00-$250.00 |
| Add 240 volt circuit |
$250.00-$350.00 |
| Add conventional receptacle |
$75.00-$150.00 |
| Replace conventional receptacle with GFCI receptacle |
$60.00-$90.00 |
| Replace conventional receptacle with aluminum
compatible type |
|
| (CO/ALR)(assuming several are required) |
$10.00-$15.00 ea. |
| Upgrade entire house with aluminum compatible
receptacles, connectors, etc. |
$500.00-$700.00 |
Rewire receptacle with reversed polarity
(assuming electrician already there) |
$5.00-$10.00 ea. |
Heating
| Install mid-efficiency forced-air furnace |
$1700.00-$2500.00 |
| Install high-efficiency forced-air furnace |
$3000.00-$4000.00 |
| Install humidifier |
$200.00-$400.00 |
| Install electronic air filter |
$500.00-$800.00 |
| Install mid-efficiency boiler |
$2500.00-$4000.00 |
| Install high-efficiency boiler |
$5000.00-$9000.00 |
| Rebuild firepot (refractory) on boiler |
$500.00-$800.00 |
| Install circulating pump |
$400.00-$600.00 |
| Install chimney liner for gas appliance |
$300.00-$700.00 |
| Install chimney liner for oil appliance |
$700.00-$1800.00 |
| Install programmable thermostat |
$200.00-$300.00 |
| Remove oil tank from basement |
$400.00 and up |
| Remove abandoned underground oil tank |
$3000.00 and up |
| Replace radiator valve |
$75.00-$150.00 |
| Add electric baseboard heater |
$250.00-$350.00 |
| Convert from hot water heating to forced-air
(bungalow) |
$8000.00-$10000.00 |
| Convert from hot water heating to forced-air (two
storey) |
$15000.00-$20000.00 |
| Clean ductwork |
$250.00 and up |
Cooling and Heat Pumps
| Add central air conditioning on existing
forced-air system |
$2000.00-$3000.00 |
| Add heat pump to forced-air system |
$4000.00-$5000.00 |
| Replace heat pump or air conditioning
condenser |
$1200.00-$2000.00 |
| Install independant air conditioning
system |
$8000.00-$15000.00 |
Insulation
| Insulate open attic to modern standards |
$0.50-$1.25 per sq.ft. |
| Blow insulation into flat roof, cathedral ceiling or
wall cavity |
$2.00-$3.50 per sq.ft. |
| Improve attic ventilation |
$40.00-$50.00 per vent |

Plumbing
Replace galvanized piping with copper
(2 storey with one bathroom) |
$2000.00-$2500.00 |
| Replace water line to house |
$1500.00-$3500.00 |
| Replace toilet |
$300.00 and up |
| Replace basin, including faucets |
$350.00 and up |
| Replace bathtub, including ceramic tile and faucets |
$2000.00 and up |
| Install whirlpool bath, including faucets |
$3000.00 and up |
| Retile bathtub enclosure |
$800.00-$1200.00 |
| Replace leaking shower stall pan |
$1000.00-$1600.00 |
| Rebuild tile shower stall |
$1500.00-$2500.00 |
| Replace laundry tubs |
$250.00-$500.00 |
| Remodel four-piece bathroom completely |
$6000.00 and up |
| Connect waste plumbing system to municipal sewers |
$3000.00 and up |
| Install submersible pump |
$800.00 and up |
| Install suction or jet pump |
$400.00-$600.00 |
| Install modest basement bathroom |
$4000.00 and up |
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